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Chestnut Bob
06-May-2018, 02:11 PM
I shot this skipper in Pulau Ubin in Mar 2017. I'm confused which species it is as there are a few skippers that has no marking on the underside of the hind wings. Please help.
25114

Psyche
06-May-2018, 05:07 PM
Male Caltoris cormasa.

The Caltoris can be confusing since much depend on the colouration.


1. Caltoris cormasa: Rusty red brown underside ; UnF spots yellowish; usually 3 subapicals.
Male, female.
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-TjKxWVHrQmg/VGbOal2gmXI/AAAAAAAAfZE/UXtIkUB2kE0/s1600/CC_adult_CherHern_01.jpg
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-dg1jseJPJ2g/VMOMMYRta1I/AAAAAAAATvM/76OWCJaA7Yc/s1600/DSC_0115.JPG

2. Caltoris malaya.: Underside rusty brown, male ; ochreous brown in female. FW short, spots yellowish; subapicals usually two; antennal pale area poor.
https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-WmnlNXMo61M/VuQNhknKELI/AAAAAAAAlxY/SSSTCY3PvcoXFsgHhjCkHZEgpj1rE_BQQ/s1600/CM_adult_03.jpg
https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-j1Pq5mDimAQ/VuThEifYl8I/AAAAAAAAl1M/iSi-9t2_rTsyMSBLqhDX8PopR58PRdJ8A/s1600/CM_adult_06.jpg

3. Caltoris bromus.Underside dark brown with ochreous overlay ; UnF spots white, subapicals usually two ;female often with 1- 2 spots in HW space 2 & 3.
http://photobucket.com/gallery/user/SunnyChir/media/cGF0aDpCaW4vU3VubnktQ2hpci0xRDQtNzEwNy0tMjVfMDhfMj AxNF96cHNkNWFlYmZkMS5wbmc=/?ref=
Female here is from Taiwan.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/53747735@N08/6191981927/

4. Caltoris cahira :UnH dark chocolate brown ; UnF spots white, subapical usually two.
https://www.thaibutterflies.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Caltoris-cahira.jpg
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-7l1dr3n_gKc/UNkf7-O6cQI/AAAAAAAAIJg/leZVbtGOi8k/s1600/DFP+2252+Caltoris+bromus.jpg

5. Caltoris philippina: Underside with greenish ochreous scales ; FW longer & sharper in male, spots yellowish.
http://www.butterflycircle.com/checklist/mugshots/Caltoris%20philippina%20philippina/CP_adult_field_male_01.jpg
Female : Note FW has no cellspot.
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-3m-dnKh43TM/VfWGVdaNX_I/AAAAAAAAR8c/a2j1to6kii4/s1600/HFH2283%2BCaltoris%2Bphilippina%2Bphilippina.jpg
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-GX8SuhLKink/VfWGVQDo8CI/AAAAAAAAR8Y/nGIDXwYv_t0/s1600/HFH2279%2BCaltoris%2Bphilippina%2Bphilippina.jpg


The Baoris can be rather similar :FW more sinuous in shape; antennae pale area weak ;Male with a pale mark on HW cellend corresponding to the hair-tuft on the upperside.

Baoris oceia :male & female.
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5091/5517556464_6cc0a7c68a.jpg
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-zofygsdg7GM/UtvU6laFe0I/AAAAAAAANUw/PukGtDMyHYo/s1600/HFH_0945+female+of+Baoris+oceia.jpg

Baoris farri male Underside paler brown.
https://wingscales.com/content/record/98-1-f75cb.jpg


TL Seow: Cheers.

Chestnut Bob
06-May-2018, 06:33 PM
Thank you Dr Seow! These skippers are really hard to tell apart LOL.
:cheers:

Tai LA
15-May-2018, 12:19 PM
Agree with you Bob! I’m clueless about them!